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CVE-2025-23167
MEDIUM · CVSS 6.5
EPSS exploitation probability: 0%
Published 2025-05-19T02:15:17.583 · Last modified 2026-06-17T08:52:18.947

Summary

A flaw in Node.js 20's HTTP parser allows improper termination of HTTP/1 headers using `\r\n\rX` instead of the required `\r\n\r\n`. This inconsistency enables request smuggling, allowing attackers to bypass proxy-based access controls and submit unauthorized requests. The issue was resolved by upgrading `llhttp` to version 9, which enforces correct header termination. Impact: * This vulnerability affects only Node.js 20.x users prior to the `llhttp` v9 upgrade.

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References

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