cvedb.io
CVE-2025-30095
CRITICAL · CVSS 9
EPSS exploitation probability: 0%
Published 2025-03-31T15:15:44.843 · Last modified 2026-06-17T09:08:09.230

Summary

VyOS 1.3 through 1.5 (fixed in 1.4.2) or any Debian-based system using dropbear in combination with live-build has the same Dropbear private host keys across different installations. Thus, an attacker can conduct active man-in-the-middle attacks against SSH connections if Dropbear is enabled as the SSH daemon. I n VyOS, this is not the default configuration for the system SSH daemon, but is for the console service. To mitigate this, one can run "rm -f /etc/dropbear/*key*" and/or "rm -f /etc/dropbear-initramfs/*key*" and then dropbearkey -t rsa -s 4096 -f /etc/dropbear_rsa_host_key and reload the service or reboot the system before using Dropbear as the SSH daemon (this clears out all keys mistakenly built into the release image) or update to the latest version of VyOS 1.4 or 1.5. Note that

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References

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Informational only; not professional security advice.