cvedb.io
CVE-2026-27959
HIGH · CVSS 7.5
EPSS exploitation probability: 0%
Published 2026-02-26T02:16:23.317 · Last modified 2026-06-30T03:17:59.983

Summary

Koa is middleware for Node.js using ES2017 async functions. Prior to versions 3.1.2 and 2.16.4, Koa's `ctx.hostname` API performs naive parsing of the HTTP Host header, extracting everything before the first colon without validating the input conforms to RFC 3986 hostname syntax. When a malformed Host header containing a `@` symbol is received, `ctx.hostname` returns `evil[.]com` - an attacker-controlled value. Applications using `ctx.hostname` for URL generation, password reset links, email verification URLs, or routing decisions are vulnerable to Host header injection attacks. Versions 3.1.2 and 2.16.4 fix the issue.

Affected products

koajs — koa

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References

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Informational only; not professional security advice.