cvedb.io
CVE-2026-28289
CRITICAL · CVSS 10
EPSS exploitation probability: 0%
Published 2026-03-03T23:15:56.550 · Last modified 2026-06-17T10:28:26.197

Summary

FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. A patch bypass vulnerability for CVE-2026-27636 in FreeScout 1.8.206 and earlier allows any authenticated user with file upload permissions to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the server by uploading a malicious .htaccess file using a zero-width space character prefix to bypass the security check. The vulnerability exists in the sanitizeUploadedFileName() function in app/Http/Helper.php. The function contains a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) flaw where the dot-prefix check occurs before sanitization removes invisible characters. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.207.

Affected products

freescout — freescout

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References

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Informational only; not professional security advice.