cvedb.io
CVE-2026-45130
MEDIUM · CVSS 6.6
EPSS exploitation probability: 0%
Published 2026-05-08T23:16:40.053 · Last modified 2026-06-17T10:51:41.637

Summary

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active. An attacker-controlled length field in the spell file's compound section overflows a 32-bit signed integer multiplication, causing a small buffer to be allocated for a write loop that runs many iterations, overflowing the heap. Because the 'spelllang' option can be set from a modeline, a text file modeline can trigger spell file loading if a malicious .spl file has been planted on the runtimepath. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0450.

Affected products

neovim — neovim

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References

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Informational only; not professional security advice.